初中英语构词法汇总及练习
4.截短法(缩略法)
截短法,即将单词缩写,词义和词性保持不变,主要有截头、去尾、截头去尾等形式。
1)截头
telephonephone
aeroplaneplane
omnibusbus
2)去尾
mathematicsmaths
co-operateco-op
examinationexam
kilogramkilo
laboratorylab
taxicabtaxi
3)截头去尾
influenzaflu
refrigeratorfridge
prescriptionscript