五年级英语上册语法知识点
【小编寄语】自学库英语网小编给大家整理了五年级英语上册语法知识点，给大家带来帮助!
Ⅰ、句子的主谓宾
[1]There be句型，接真正主语，介词短语放后面，这儿有什么东西在什么地方
①这儿有十支铅笔在蓝色的盒子里。There are ten pencils in the blue box.
②这儿有足够的铅笔。There are enough pencils.
③这儿有很多的书在桌子上。There are many books on the desk.
④这儿有一台电脑在我的房间里。There is a computer in my room.
⑤这儿有足够的T裇衫给孩子们。There are enough the T-shirts for child.
⑥树上有许多小鸟。There are many birds in the tree.
⑦树上有许多香蕉。There are many bananas on the tree.(在树上长的果实用on)
[2]Let’s让我们句型，接动词原形
①让我们列一个购物清单。Let’s make a shopping list.
②让我们带上我的跳绳。Let’s take my skipping rope.
[3]正常语序
①我们在8点钟开始上课。(介词短语放后面)My school starts at eight o’clock.
②你应该吃蔬菜。(should后用动词原形)You should eat veagetables.
③她感觉高兴。(一般现在时第三人称单数+s)She feels happy.(She is feeling happy.)
④我们参观了许多地方。(过去时+ed)We visited lots of places.
⑤这是她的包。(形容词性的物主代词)This is her bag.
[4]正常语序的否定形式。直接加n’t，一般动词加助动词don’t，doesn’t，didn’t.(注意：原来的谓语动词要变原形)
①昨天我没有骑自行车。I didn’t ride a bike yesterday.
②这个老人没有坐下。 This old man don‘t sit down.
③我们不应该在教室里下棋。(介词短语放后面)We shouldn’t play chess in the class.
④我根本不能做2。(介词短语放后)I can’t do 2 at all.
Ⅱ、一般疑问句(用Yes/No回答)
直接提前：Can/Should/Will，Have/Has/Had(后面要有got)，Am/Is/Are/Was/Were;
其他一般动词句首加：Do/Does/Did，注意：后面的谓语动词改原形。人称的变化。
①他们照相了吗?Did they take photos?
②你有一个中国风筝吗?Have you got a Chinese kite?
③你感觉无聊吗?Are you feeling bored?
Ⅲ、名词单复数(an/a后或不可数名词不管，只有整类或可数名词两个或两个以上+s)。
①My sister has got a beautiful ________(书包).
②We had rice， meat and ________ (面条)for lunch.
③Do you want some ________ (米饭)?
④Last week， I ran 100 ________ (米).
⑤Did you eat ________ (蛋糕)yesterday?
⑥Do you like ________ (梨子)?
⑦Her ________ (裙子) is very beautiful.
Ⅳ、特殊疑问句(特殊疑问词Wh-How开头+一般问句构成)
萨姆去了哪里?Where did Sam go?
②这些是谁的书包?Whose bags are these?
③昨天玲玲去了哪里?Where did Lingling go yesterday?
④你什么时间起床?What time do you get up?
⑤你感觉怎么样?How do you feel?
⑥你们什么时候回来?When did you come back?
⑦这是谁的连衣裙?Whose dress is this?
⑧你什么时间上学?What time do you go to school?
⑨大明做了什么?What does Daming do?
⑩你想要多少肉?How much meat do you want?
Ⅴ、介词短语
①到时间起床了。up It’s time to get up.
②我参观了许多地方。ofI visited lots of places.
③我乘公共汽车回家。byI go home by bus.
④大明照了一张他爸爸的相。ofDaming took a photo of his father.
⑤他们去了那里在十点钟at在早晨in在周末at(在星期六on)They go there at ten o’clock.
⑥听收音机。toListen to the radio.
⑦让我们买一公斤肉。ofLet’s buy one kilo of meat.
⑧玲玲，你想成为在我们的足球队里吗?in Lingling， do you want to be in our football team?
⑨她擅长跳舞。atShe is good at dancing.
⑩John居住在上海。inJohn lived in Shanghai.
Ⅵ、主语主格(用在最前面)，宾格(动词后面)，形容词性的物主代词(名词前面)，名词性的物主代词(单独用常在最后，相当于一个名词+s)
I―――—me――― my――――mine
You―――you――― your―――yours
He――― him―――his―――—his
She―――her――― her――― hers
①他拿了我的T裇衫 He took my T-shirt.
②它不是他的，它是我的。It’s not his.but it is mine.
③请递给我米饭。Pass me the rice，please.
Ⅶ读一读，圈出画线部分发音不同的一项。(试着拼读，找出画线部分发音)
①A. teacherB. meatC. sweater
②A. airB. ballC. all
③A. sunB. noseC. faceD. rice
④A. shoeB. fishC. shipD. television
判断读音是否相同，相同写T反之写F(试着拼读，找出画线部分发音)
⑤driverdress( )
⑥nothingthis( )
⑦handhour ( )
⑧schoolshopping ( )
【小编寄语】自学库英语网小编给大家整理了五年级英语上册语法知识点，给大家带来帮助!
Ⅰ、句子的主谓宾
[1]There be句型，接真正主语，介词短语放后面，这儿有什么东西在什么地方
①这儿有十支铅笔在蓝色的盒子里。There are ten pencils in the blue box.
②这儿有足够的铅笔。There are enough pencils.
③这儿有很多的书在桌子上。There are many books on the desk.
④这儿有一台电脑在我的房间里。There is a computer in my room.
⑤这儿有足够的T裇衫给孩子们。There are enough the T-shirts for child.
⑥树上有许多小鸟。There are many birds in the tree.
⑦树上有许多香蕉。There are many bananas on the tree.(在树上长的果实用on)
[2]Let’s让我们句型，接动词原形
①让我们列一个购物清单。Let’s make a shopping list.
②让我们带上我的跳绳。Let’s take my skipping rope.
[3]正常语序
①我们在8点钟开始上课。(介词短语放后面)My school starts at eight o’clock.
②你应该吃蔬菜。(should后用动词原形)You should eat veagetables.
③她感觉高兴。(一般现在时第三人称单数+s)She feels happy.(She is feeling happy.)
④我们参观了许多地方。(过去时+ed)We visited lots of places.
⑤这是她的包。(形容词性的物主代词)This is her bag.
[4]正常语序的否定形式。直接加n’t，一般动词加助动词don’t，doesn’t，didn’t.(注意：原来的谓语动词要变原形)
①昨天我没有骑自行车。I didn’t ride a bike yesterday.
②这个老人没有坐下。 This old man don‘t sit down.
③我们不应该在教室里下棋。(介词短语放后面)We shouldn’t play chess in the class.
④我根本不能做2。(介词短语放后)I can’t do 2 at all.
Ⅱ、一般疑问句(用Yes/No回答)
直接提前：Can/Should/Will，Have/Has/Had(后面要有got)，Am/Is/Are/Was/Were;
其他一般动词句首加：Do/Does/Did，注意：后面的谓语动词改原形。人称的变化。
①他们照相了吗?Did they take photos?
②你有一个中国风筝吗?Have you got a Chinese kite?
③你感觉无聊吗?Are you feeling bored?
Ⅲ、名词单复数(an/a后或不可数名词不管，只有整类或可数名词两个或两个以上+s)。
①My sister has got a beautiful ________(书包).
②We had rice， meat and ________ (面条)for lunch.
③Do you want some ________ (米饭)?
④Last week， I ran 100 ________ (米).
⑤Did you eat ________ (蛋糕)yesterday?
⑥Do you like ________ (梨子)?
⑦Her ________ (裙子) is very beautiful.
Ⅳ、特殊疑问句(特殊疑问词Wh-How开头+一般问句构成)
萨姆去了哪里?Where did Sam go?
②这些是谁的书包?Whose bags are these?
③昨天玲玲去了哪里?Where did Lingling go yesterday?
④你什么时间起床?What time do you get up?
⑤你感觉怎么样?How do you feel?
⑥你们什么时候回来?When did you come back?
⑦这是谁的连衣裙?Whose dress is this?
⑧你什么时间上学?What time do you go to school?
⑨大明做了什么?What does Daming do?
⑩你想要多少肉?How much meat do you want?
Ⅴ、介词短语
①到时间起床了。up It’s time to get up.
②我参观了许多地方。ofI visited lots of places.
③我乘公共汽车回家。byI go home by bus.
④大明照了一张他爸爸的相。ofDaming took a photo of his father.
⑤他们去了那里在十点钟at在早晨in在周末at(在星期六on)They go there at ten o’clock.
⑥听收音机。toListen to the radio.
⑦让我们买一公斤肉。ofLet’s buy one kilo of meat.
⑧玲玲，你想成为在我们的足球队里吗?in Lingling， do you want to be in our football team?
⑨她擅长跳舞。atShe is good at dancing.
⑩John居住在上海。inJohn lived in Shanghai.
Ⅵ、主语主格(用在最前面)，宾格(动词后面)，形容词性的物主代词(名词前面)，名词性的物主代词(单独用常在最后，相当于一个名词+s)
I―――—me――― my――――mine
You―――you――― your―――yours
He――― him―――his―――—his
She―――her――― her――― hers
①他拿了我的T裇衫 He took my T-shirt.
②它不是他的，它是我的。It’s not his.but it is mine.
③请递给我米饭。Pass me the rice，please.
Ⅶ读一读，圈出画线部分发音不同的一项。(试着拼读，找出画线部分发音)
①A. teacherB. meatC. sweater
②A. airB. ballC. all
③A. sunB. noseC. faceD. rice
④A. shoeB. fishC. shipD. television
判断读音是否相同，相同写T反之写F(试着拼读，找出画线部分发音)
⑤driverdress( )
⑥nothingthis( )
⑦handhour ( )
⑧schoolshopping ( )
